Oolong
35 teas in this category
Oolong is the broadest category in tea. Anything semi-oxidized counts, which means a green-fresh Bao Zhong and a heavily roasted Wuyi yancha are both technically oolongs while drinking like completely different beverages. Gongfu brewing was effectively invented for this category — small vessel, lots of leaf, many short steeps — because oolong leaves unfurl slowly and reveal different flavor compounds at each stage of the steep arc. Ball-rolled Taiwanese gao shan teas need a patient first pour to begin opening; Wuyi yancha need full boiling water and a fast hand. Phoenix Dan Cong (single-bush Guangdong oolongs) sit somewhere in the middle and reward the most patience of all. The trap with all of them is over-leafing: pellets quadruple in size, twisted strip leaves take more space than they look. Stay at 5–6g in a 100ml vessel, pour fast, and trust the rinse. The list below covers the Wuyi Four Famous Bushes, the Taiwanese high-mountain canon, the Phoenix Dan Cong fragrance varieties, and the Anxi Tie Guan Yin lineage.
Teas in this category
- Ali Shan OolongAli Shan, Chiayi County, Taiwan
Smooth and buttery with pronounced floral sweetness.
- Ba XianPhoenix Mountains (Fenghuang Shan), Chaozhou, Guangdong
A deeply floral Dan Cong with an orchid-magnolia character that avoids being perfumy.
- Bai Hao Wu LongHsinchu and Miaoli, Taiwan
Taiwan's most oxidized oolong — the leafhopper bites trigger defensive terpene production that creates a unique muscatel, honey, and resin character impossible to achieve through processing alone.
- Bai Ji GuanWuyishan, Fujian, China
The lightest and most unusual of the Four Famous Wuyi cultivars.
- Ban Tian YaoWuyishan, Fujian, China
One of the Five Famous Wuyi cultivars.
- Bao Zhong OolongWenshan (Pinglin, Shiding), New Taipei City, Taiwan
The closest oolong gets to green tea — delicate gardenia and lily florals over a light, buttery body.
- Bu Zhi ChunWuyishan, Fujian
A late-harvest yancha — the name means 'unaware of spring' because the cultivar buds so late it seems to miss the season entirely.
- Da Hong PaoWuyishan, Fujian, China
The most famous Chinese oolong.
- Da Yu Ling OolongDa Yu Ling, Central Mountain Range, Taiwan
Intensely floral with an almost perfumed orchid-and-lilac character that only extreme elevation produces.
- Dong Ding OolongLugu Township, Nantou County, Taiwan
Toasty and nutty with a creamy sweetness that unfolds across many steeps.
- Fo ShouWuyishan, Fujian
Named after the Buddha's Hand citrus, Fo Shou is a thick, fruit-forward yancha with low astringency.
- Gui FeiNantou, Taiwan
Invented by accident in 1999 when Nantou earthquakes delayed the harvest and leafhoppers bit the summer leaves.
- Huang Guan YinWuyishan, Fujian
A hybrid that inherits floral brightness from Huang Jin Gui and creamy body from Tie Guan Yin.
- Huang Jin GuiAnxi, Fujian
Intensely fruity and juicy with a luscious honey backbone.
- Huang Mei GuiWuyishan, Fujian, China
Intensely floral among yancha — the cultivar's Huang Jin Gui parentage delivers lilac and saffron aromatics, while the Wuyi terroir grounds it with chalky minerality.
- Jin Mu DanWuyishan, Fujian
A relatively new cultivar bred for bright aromatics and sweet taste, but the multi-stage charcoal roast gives it serious depth.
- Jin Suo ChiWuyishan, Fujian, China
A rare and understated yancha with a creamy aroma and smooth, full-bodied liquor.
- Jin Xuan OolongGrown across Taiwan — Ali Shan, Nantou, Mingjian
Naturally creamy and smooth with a distinctive milky sweetness that comes from the cultivar itself, not added flavoring.
- Li Shan OolongLi Shan, Taichung/Nantou, Taiwan
Thick, sweet, and complex — orchid florals layered with creamy milkiness and dried-peach fruitiness.
- Mi Lan XiangPhoenix Mountains (Fenghuang Shan), Chaozhou, Guangdong
The most iconic Dan Cong — thick, sweet, and unmistakably orchid.
- Pinglin OolongPinglin, New Taipei City, Taiwan
Creamy and full-bodied with umami depth.
- Qi LanWuyishan, Fujian, China
Lives up to its name — orchid aromatics are deep and persistent, supported by almond blossom and a warm baked-grain quality.
- Rou GuiWuyishan, Fujian, China
The signature cinnamon-bark spice is unmistakable — a warm, pungent kick that persists through 7+ steeps.
- Ruan Zhi OolongVarious regions, Taiwan
Dense and oily mouthfeel with bright, creamy-caramel sweetness up front and fruity undertones beneath.
- Shan Lin Xi OolongShan Lin Xi, Nantou County, Taiwan
Clean, crisp, and distinctly cool-toned — a signature 'cold aroma' from the surrounding cedar forest.
- Shui Jin GuiWuyishan, Fujian
One of Wuyi's four famous bushes (Si Da Ming Cong), prized since the Ming Dynasty.
- Shui XianWuyishan, Fujian, China
The workhorse of Wuyi and the tea most old-school yancha farmers name as their personal favorite.
- Shui Xian Lao CongWuyi Mountains, Fujian, China
Old-bush (100+ year) Shui Xian develops a velvety thickness and umami depth that young-bush versions cannot match.
- Taiwan Rou Gui OolongVarious regions, Taiwan
The Rou Gui cultivar grown in Taiwan and processed in the Taiwanese style — lighter roast and lower oxidation than its Wuyi counterpart.
- Tie Guan YinAnxi, Fujian
The most famous Chinese oolong, made in two distinct styles.
- Tie Luo HanWuyishan, Fujian, China
The oldest and most powerful of the Si Da Ming Cong.
- Xing Ren XiangPhoenix Mountains (Fenghuang Shan), Chaozhou, Guangdong
A savory, nut-forward Dan Cong that smells of roasted almonds during firing.
- Ya Shi XiangPing Keng Tou, Phoenix Mountains, Chaozhou, Guangdong
Despite the colorful name, Ya Shi Xiang is one of the most elegant Dan Congs.
- Zhang Ping Shui XianZhangping, Fujian
China's only traditionally pressed oolong — hand-compressed into small square cakes using century-old methods recognized as UNESCO intangible cultural heritage.
- Zhi Lan XiangFeng Xi, Wu Dong Mountains, Chaozhou, Guangdong
Thick, pungent, and expansive in the mouth with a lubricating mouthfeel that coats the throat.